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dna strand break test
Guideline or reference source
ICHS2 Guidance on genotoxicity testing and data interpretation for pharmaceuticals intended for human use
Definition
Alkaline treatment that converts certain types of DNA lesions into strand breaks that can be detected by the alkaline elution technique, measuring migration rate through a filter, or by the single cell gel electrophoresis or Comet test (in which cells embedded in a thin layer of gel on a microscope slides are subjected to electric current, causing shorter pieces of DNA to migrate out of the nucleus into a “Comet tail”). The extent of DNA migration is measured visually under the microscope on stained cells.
Related Term
dna strand break assay
dna strand breaks
 

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